Textile Glossary

Linters

Definition

Linters are very short seed fibers of the cotton plant (Gossypium spp.) that remain attached to the seed after the first ginning operation and are recovered in a second processing step known as delinting. They are generally less than 10 mm in length, have a rough surface, and are unsuitable for conventional yarn production due to their short length and poor spinnability. Linters thus differ fundamentally from the long, spinnable fiber grades (lint) of cotton, which are obtained directly during the first ginning.

Use in the textile industry

Linters are rarely used as a textile fiber in the textile industry. However, they are an important raw material for the production of viscose, cellulose acetate, and other regenerated cellulose fibers, owing to their high cellulose content. In addition, linters are used in nonwoven production and as filling material. In the chemical industry, they serve as a starting material for cellulose ethers and esters, which are utilized in coatings, food additives, and pharmaceutical applications.

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Frequently asked question

Lint refers to the long, spinnable fibers of the cotton boll that are separated from the seed during the first ginning and form the basis of yarn production. Linters, by contrast, are the considerably shorter residual fibers that remain attached to the seed after this first step and are recovered only through a subsequent delinting process. Due to their short fiber length, linters cannot be processed by spinning machinery and are therefore used in other industrial processes.

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